T.W.G.Hs. Mrs. Wu York Yu Memorial College
GENERAL LABORATORY
REGULATIONS >>中文<<
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Students
should follow strictly the instructions given by the teacher.
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Students should not enter the laboratory unless a teacher is present.
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Students should not enter the preparation room without permission.
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Students
should not make any adjustment of the Air-conditioner without permission.
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Students should not remove anything from the laboratory without permission.
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Students should not rush around or play in the laboratory.
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Long hair must be securely tied.
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Experiments under way should not be left unattended.
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All apparatus and materials must be returned to the original position after
use ; laboratory reagents and chemicals should be returned to the appropriate
places immediately after use, with their labels facing the front.
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Special care is needed when working with many chemicals which have known
hazards. It is important to understand the hazard in each case and to take
the proper precautions.
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Pipette fillers should be used in transferring liquid chemicals which are
toxic in nature. ( -- for upper form students --)
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Excess of chemicals or reagents should not be put back into the original
container.
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Insoluble waste should not be put into the sink.
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Dispose the Chemical waste in the specified container.
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Students should immediately report all accidents and breakages to their
teacher ;damaged glassware should be disposed into the "glass disposal"
container. 15.
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Mercury, if spilled, should be cleaned thoroughly without delay, especially
in confined areas.
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Students have to pay for any damages of breakages caused by their carelessness
or disobedience.
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Students should not suck fingers or pencils when in the laboratory since
these may be contaminated with chemicals as well as germs which may cause
infectious diseases.
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Eating, drinking and smoking are strictly forbidden in the laboratory and
preparation room.
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Wear protective clothing ( e.g. laboratory gown ) in the laboratory. Torn
or ragged clothing can be dangerous instead of protective.
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Wear eye protection ( e.g. safety spectacles ) in the laboratory whenever
there is any risk to the eyes.
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Wear protective gloves when required to handle animal dissections, or, corrosive
or hazardous chemicals; wear a face shield or respirator if necessary.
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When Bunsen Burners, gas appliances or chemicals are to be used, all air-conditioner
should be switched off and exhaust fans switched on. The windows of these
special rooms should be left open.
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Flame should not be left burning in unattended area, In case of fire, don't
get panic. Seek help from teacher/technician. If your clothes catch fire,
roll on the floor.
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Hot objects should not be placed directly on the bench; a glass fibre mat
should be used.
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Electrical equipment that gives off sparks or fire during experiment, should
be switched off immediately.
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Turn off the electricity and gas after use.
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NEVER write anything on the laboratory benches and stools.
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Wash hands after experiments, especially those involving the use of chemicals,
living organisms, and radioactive substances.
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Do not throw
rubbish into the sand bucket.
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30.
Clean all apparatus after the experiment.
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31.
Benches must be kept clean and tidy before leaving the laboratory.
Reference
Activities on Laboratory Safety for Students :
http://cd1.edb.hkedcity.net/cd/science/laboratory/content_activities.html
實驗室安全學習活動 :
http://cd1.edb.hkedcity.net/cd/science/laboratory/content_activities_c.html
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- 學生必須嚴格遵從教師之指示。
- 除非有老師在場,學生不得擅進實驗室。
- 學生未經批准不得進入預備室。
- 學生不得擅自調節或開關空調設備。
- 學生未經許可不得移去實驗室內之物品。
- 學生不應在實驗室內追逐或嬉戲。
- 須把長髮束好。
- 所有進行中之實驗必須有人照顧。
- 儀器和用具用後須放回原處,試劑及藥品用完後應即放回適當的位置,而容器上之標籤亦應向外,以便於辨認。
- 使用危險藥品進行實驗須特別小心,每次都應明瞭該等實驗之危險性,並採取適當之預防措施。
- 用移液管量取有毒之液體時,必須使用移液管膠泵。
- 化學品倒出後,切勿倒回藥樽內。
- 不要讓固體棄置在去水盆內。
- 化學廢料要倒進指定的收集容器。
- 如遇意外或儀器損毀,學生應即時向老師報告,損毀的玻璃應棄置在指定的容器。
- 當有水銀濺瀉,應立即將影響範圍徹底清理。
- 學生須要賠償因不小心或不適當使用而損壞的儀器。
- 學生不應在實驗室內吮指頭或鉛筆,以免沾染藥品或細菌而引致疾病。
- 在實驗室及預備室內,嚴禁飲食與吸煙。
- 在實驗室工作時,須穿著保護外衣(例如實驗袍)。破舊之袍服不祇沒有保護作用,而且可能引致危險。
- 實驗時如有需要,應配戴安全眼鏡。
- 在解剖動物或處理腐蝕性/危險性之藥品時,必須戴上手套;如有需要更應配戴護面罩。實驗室備有防毒面具可供需要時使用。
- 在使用本生燈或化學品時,應關掉所有空調設備,開動排氣扇,並打開所有窗戶。
- 燃火時要注意火源狀況及其四周環境,遇有失火時,不要慌張,應立即向老師或技術員尋求協助,如果衣物起火,可在地上打滾滅火。
- 不可將加熱的物件直接放在面上,須放置在纖維板上。
- 如電器出現火花或燒壞,應立即關掉電源。
- 電掣及氣體開關掣用後須關掉。
- 不可塗污實驗室內任何物品。
- 實驗完畢應即洗手;尤其是涉及使用化學品、生物體及放射性物質之實驗。 30. 不可將棄置東西掉進防火沙桶。
- 實驗完畢,清潔儀器。
- 離開實驗室前,確保實驗室內清潔和整齊。
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